Clean and Disinfect to Keep a Safe Environment

Infants and toddlers are susceptible to contagious diseases because they have not yet been exposed to many of the most common germs. Also, young children have habits that promote the spread of germs, such as putting their fingers and other objects in their mouths. This is why keeping their environment clean is very important for the health, safety, and emotional well being of both children and providers.

One of the most important steps in reducing the spread of disease in the early childhood setting is establishing a daily process for thoroughly cleaning surfaces most likely to be contaminated, such as doorknobs, crib rails, diaper stations, bathrooms, sink areas, and anywhere that food is consumed.

While cleaning with soap and water removes germs from most surfaces, some areas require an additional step - disinfection. Disinfection is crucial because some germs can survive on surfaces for days. The CDC recommends that facilities use detergent-based cleaners or those approved by the EPA for use in early childhood settings.

Another important measure in reducing the spread of contagious diseases is to help children practice good hygiene. The CDC recommends the following tips for both children and providers:

  1. Keep hands clean by washing with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

  2. Cover abrasions or cuts with a clean dry bandage until healed.

  3. Avoid sharing personal items, such as towels.

  4. Establish and follow cleaning procedures for frequently touched surfaces. Now that the kids are back in school, help to protect them from germs by cleaning with soap and water and disinfecting areas that can harbor germs for days.

For infection control products, shop our Infection Control category.

We would like to thank Amy Cory, PhD, RN, CPNP-BC, PCNS-B for her contribution to this blog.